Implementación del software “irubric v1.0” y calidad del aprendizaje en una universidad privada del Perú, 2022
Fecha
2025
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Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga
Resumen
La presente investigación se centra principalmente en analizar los beneficios que el uso de la
rúbrica aporta al aprendizaje de los estudiantes en el desarrollo del aprendizaje autónomo,
permitiendo conocer los criterios de evaluación desde el inicio, facilitando que los estudiantes
puedan planificar, supervisar y ajustar su trabajo de manera independiente, promoviendo
habilidades de autogestión, análisis crítico, la resolución de problemas y diseño de soluciones.
La investigación se llevó a cabo bajo un enfoque de tipo cuantitativa, nivel explicativo y diseño
experimental, en el que participaron dos grupos: un grupo exploratorio (N=17), que recibió
retroalimentación estructurada mediante el software Irubric v1.0, y un grupo de control (N=20),
que recibió la metodología tradicional de enseñanza.
En la medición de las dimensiones, se aplicó un pretest y post test, analizando la efectividad del
software mediante el estadístico t student para muestras emparejadas e independientes, además
de lista de cotejo para evidenciar la mejora en la calidad educativa. Los resultados evidenciaron
que los estudiantes del grupo exploratorio lograron mejoras significativas en claridad,
argumentación y domino del tema en comparación al grupo de control, demostrando la efectividad
del software como herramienta de evaluación formativa.
This research focuses primarily on analyzing the benefits that the use of rubrics brings to student learning in the development of autonomous learning. By making evaluation criteria clear from the outset, rubrics facilitate students' ability to plan, monitor, and adjust their work independently, fostering self-management skills, critical analysis, problem-solving, and solution design. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach, at an explanatory level, and with an experimental design. Two groups participated: an exploratory group (N=17), which received structured feedback through the iRubric v1.0 software, and a control group (N=20), which followed the traditional teaching methodology. To measure the dimensions, a pre-test and post-test were applied, analyzing the effectiveness of the software using the Student’s t-test for paired and independent samples, as well as a checklist to assess improvements in educational quality. The results showed that students in the exploratory group achieved significant improvements in clarity, argumentation, and mastery of the subject compared to the control group, demonstrating the effectiveness of the software as a formative assessment tool.
This research focuses primarily on analyzing the benefits that the use of rubrics brings to student learning in the development of autonomous learning. By making evaluation criteria clear from the outset, rubrics facilitate students' ability to plan, monitor, and adjust their work independently, fostering self-management skills, critical analysis, problem-solving, and solution design. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach, at an explanatory level, and with an experimental design. Two groups participated: an exploratory group (N=17), which received structured feedback through the iRubric v1.0 software, and a control group (N=20), which followed the traditional teaching methodology. To measure the dimensions, a pre-test and post-test were applied, analyzing the effectiveness of the software using the Student’s t-test for paired and independent samples, as well as a checklist to assess improvements in educational quality. The results showed that students in the exploratory group achieved significant improvements in clarity, argumentation, and mastery of the subject compared to the control group, demonstrating the effectiveness of the software as a formative assessment tool.
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Palabras clave
Evaluación, Rúbrica, Enseñanza, Retroalimentación, Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC)., Assessment